Skip to main content
Hand this page to whoever edits your DNS. Every value here comes from Google’s or Microsoft’s own instructions.
Educational guidance. Email security is not part of the TireTutor product, and TireTutor does not manage your mailboxes. These pages explain how it works so you can brief the right person.

The three records at a glance

Google Workspace values

Copy each value exactly. Replace example.com with your own domain.
SPF — TXT record at your domain root (@)
DMARC — TXT record at _dmarc
DKIM is a TXT record at google._domainkey. Your administrator generates the value in the Google Workspace admin console. Choose a 2048-bit key. After the record goes live, return to the console. Start the authentication there.

Microsoft 365 values

SPF — TXT record at your domain root (@)
DMARC — TXT record at _dmarc
DKIM uses two CNAME records, at selector1._domainkey and selector2._domainkey. Both values differ for every customer. Your administrator reads them from the Microsoft Defender portal.
Google recommends ~all at the end of the SPF line. Microsoft recommends -all. Use the one your provider publishes, not a mixture.

Domains you own but never send from

A shop often owns spare domains: an old business name, a .net twin, a common misspelling of the real one. Nobody sends mail from them, so nobody protects them, and a forger can send as any of them. Publish two records on each spare domain. Together they tell every receiver to refuse all mail from it. A domain that sends nothing has no mail to break, so it can start at p=reject rather than working up to it.
SPF — TXT record at the domain root (@)
DMARC — TXT record at _dmarc

Words you may hear

Common mistakes

Free checking tools

Official setup articles

Give these to your IT provider. They hold the current steps for each provider. Google Workspace Microsoft 365

Protecting the mailboxes too

These records stop people impersonating your domain. They do nothing about someone getting into a mailbox.
  • Turn on two-step verification for every mailbox.
  • Check your mail rules for forwarding you did not set up.
  • Review which apps have access to your mail.
  • Give each person their own login instead of one shared account.
  • Close accounts the day someone leaves.
  • Keep the domain renewal on a card that does not expire.

Where to go next

Checking your setup

Two free checks that show which records you are missing.

Getting the records set up

Find who manages your domain, and what to ask them for.